/*prevent FOUC on mobile when using sidebar */
.dwc-mobile :is(.bricks-is-frontend.brx-header-left, .bricks-is-frontend.brx-header-right) #brx-header {
  position: relative;
  inline-size: 100%;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.dwc-mobile .bricks-is-frontend:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right) :is(#brx-content, #brx-footer) {
  margin-inline-start: 0;
}

/*prevent FOUC on desktop when using sidebar */
.bricks-is-frontend:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not(.show-nav) #dwc_nav_wrapper {
  display: none;
}

/*=== sidebar css ===*/
html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header {
  flex-direction: column;
  box-shadow: 0px 0px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7);  
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]).no-scroll {
  overflow: visible;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu.brxe-nav-nested .brx-nav-nested-items {
  max-block-size: 100dvb;
  padding-block-end: 12rem;
  overscroll-behavior: contain;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header #dwc_nav_wrapper {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  block-size: 100%;
  transform: translateX(0%);
  visibility: visible;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #dwc-nest-menu .brxe-toggle {
  display: none !important;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-header > div {
  display: flex;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  block-size: 100%;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: flex-start;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-menu-wrap {
  inline-size: 100%;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  block-size: 100%;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header :is(.brxe-code, .dwc-nest-menu-overlay) {
  display: none;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-header {
  inline-size: 100%;
  padding-inline: 0;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header #mobile_menu_top {
  min-block-size: var(--top-offset);
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header #dwc-nest-menu:not( [data-hide-close-bar = 'true']) .brx-dropdown-content {
  inset-block-start: calc(var(--top-offset) + 1px) !important;

}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header #dwc-nest-menu:not( [data-submenu-reveal = 'slide']) .brx-dropdown-content:not([data-submenu-reveal = 'slide'] *) {  
  inset-inline-start: 0;
  inset-block-start: unset !important;
  overflow: hidden;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header #dwc-nest-menu:not([data-submenu-reveal = 'slide']) .brxe-dropdown:not(.open.active) > .brx-dropdown-content > .brxe-dropdown:not([data-submenu-reveal = 'slide'] *){
  visibility: hidden;  
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu.brxe-nav-nested.brx-open .brxe-dropdown > .brx-dropdown-content {
  overscroll-behavior: contain;
  min-inline-size: var(--mobile-menu-width);

}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header #dwc-nest-menu .brxe-dropdown.open > .brx-submenu-toggle button:not([data-submenu-reveal = 'expand'] button)  {
  min-block-size: calc(var(--top-offset) - 1px);
  inset-block-start: 0;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header #dwc-nest-menu .brxe-dropdown.open[data-submenu-reveal = 'slide'] > .brx-submenu-toggle button  {
  min-block-size: calc(var(--top-offset) - 1px);
  inset-block-start: 0;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header #dwc-nest-menu .brxe-dropdown .brx-submenu-toggle button {
  min-block-size: 0;    
}

/* sidebar css ends*/



/*sidebar in builder*/
/*=== sidebar css ===*/
:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header {
  flex-direction: column;
  box-shadow: 0px 0px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7);
  --top-offset: 40px;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu.brxe-nav-nested .brx-nav-nested-items {
  max-block-size: 100dvb;
  padding-block-end: 12rem;
  overscroll-behavior: contain;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header #dwc_nav_wrapper {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  block-size: 100%;
  transform: translateX(0%);
  visibility: visible;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #dwc-nest-menu .brxe-toggle {
  display: none !important;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-header > div {
  display: flex;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  block-size: 100%;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: flex-start;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-menu-wrap {
  inline-size: 100%;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  block-size: 100%;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-header {
  inline-size: 100%;
  padding-inline: 0;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header #mobile_menu_top {
  min-block-size: var(--top-offset);
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header #dwc-nest-menu .brx-dropdown-content {
  inset-block-start: calc(var(--top-offset) - 1px) !important;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu.brxe-nav-nested.brx-open .brxe-dropdown > .brx-dropdown-content {
  overscroll-behavior: contain;  
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header #dwc-nest-menu .brxe-dropdown.open > .brx-submenu-toggle button {
  min-block-size: calc(var(--top-offset) - 1px);
  inset-block-start: 0;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header #dwc-nest-menu .brxe-dropdown .brx-submenu-toggle button {
  min-block-size: 0;    
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] .dwc-nest-menu {
  margin: 0 !important;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] .brx-nav-nested-items {  
  flex-direction: column !important;  
}
   
:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] .dwc-nest-toggle--open.brxe-toggle {
  display: flex !important;
}
 
:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] .dwc-nest-menu .brx-nav-nested-items {
  position: relative !Important;
  background: var(--mobile-menu-bg) !important;
  align-items: stretch;
  flex: 1;
}
 
/* MENU CTA (LAST BUTTON) */
:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] [data-last-item-is-button="true"].dwc-nest-menu .brx-nav-nested-items > .menu-item:last-of-type {
  padding-inline: var(--menu-item-inline-padding) !important;
  padding-block: var(--menu-item-block-padding) !important;
}
 
:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] .dwc-nest-menu-top {
  min-block-size: 80px !important;
}
 
:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] .dwc-nest-nav-items {
  overflow-y: scroll;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-mode] .brx-dropdown-content {
  min-inline-size: var(--mobile-menu-width);
  position: static;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu.brxe-nav-nested .brx-nav-nested-items {
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
}
:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header #dwc-nest-menu .brx-dropdown-content {   
  visibility: visible !important;
  opacity: 1;
}

/*OVERLAY SIDEBAR*/


html:not(.dwc-mobile):has([data-overlay-sidebar=true])  {
 --mobile-menu-bg: rgb(255 255 255 / 0%);
  --menu-item-border: solid 1px rgb(255 255 255 / 50%);
 
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile):has([data-overlay-sidebar=true]) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-modee]) :is(main, footer){
  margin: 0 !important
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile):has([data-overlay-sidebar=true]) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-modee]) :is(main, footer) :where(section):not(section>section) {
  padding-inline-start: calc(var(--mobile-menu-width) + clamp(1.5rem, calc(0.625vw + 1.375rem), 1.875rem));
  max-inline-size: 100%
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile):has([data-overlay-sidebar=true]) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-modee]) #brx-header {
  border-radius: var(--overlay-sidebar-radius);
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--overlay-sidebar-bg);
  box-shadow: var(--overlay-sidebar-shadow) !important;
  inset: var(--overlay-sidebar-inset);
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile):has([data-overlay-sidebar=true]) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-modee]) .dwc-nest-header{
  backdrop-filter: blur(13px);
  background: transparent !important;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile):has([data-overlay-sidebar=true]):not([data-builder-modee])  .brx-dropdown-content {
   background-color: rgb(255 255 255 / 100%);
}

/*NO BRX-OPEN STYLES*/
html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu.brxe-nav-nested .brx-nav-nested-items {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
  flex-direction: column !important;
}


  html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) .dwc-nest-menu.brxe-nav-nested .brxe-dropdown .brx-dropdown-content {
      visibility: visible;
      min-inline-size: var(--mobile-menu-width) !important;
  }


  html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) .dwc-nest-menu[data-submenu-reveal="expand"] .brxe-dropdown.open>.brx-dropdown-content {
   position: static;
}
class SidebarNavigation {
  constructor(options = {}) {
    // Basic configuration properties
    this.config = {
      minWidth: options.minWidth || MegaMenuCONFIG.minWidth, // Using external minWidth variable
      menuSelector: options.menuSelector || '.dwc-nest-menu',
      openClass: options.openClass || 'brx-open',
      activeClasses: options.activeClasses || ['open', 'active'],
      leftHeaderClass: options.leftHeaderClass || 'brx-header-left',
      rightHeaderClass: options.rightHeaderClass || 'brx-header-right',
      debounceDelay: options.debounceDelay || 100,
      menuItemClickDelay: options.menuItemClickDelay || 300
    };
    
    // Set dependent selectors
    const menuSelector = this.config.menuSelector;
    this.config.submenuToggleSelector = options.submenuToggleSelector || `${menuSelector} .brx-submenu-toggle`;
    this.config.dropdownSelector = options.dropdownSelector || `${menuSelector} .brxe-dropdown`;
    this.config.dropdownContentSelector = options.dropdownContentSelector || `${menuSelector} .brx-dropdown-content`;
    
    // State
    this.previousHeaderClass = null;
    this.dropdownClickHandlers = new Map();
    this.menuHoverHandlers = null;
    this.menuItemClickTimeout = null;
    this.keyboardNavHandler = null;
    this.cachedFocusableElements = null;
    this.cachedElements = {
      menuElement: null,
      navElement: null,
      dropdowns: null,
      dropdownToggles: null,
      menuItems: null
    };
    
    // Bind methods to this instance
    this.handleResize = this.debounce(this.handleMenu.bind(this), this.config.debounceDelay);
    this.handleOutsideClick = this.handleOutsideClick.bind(this);
  }
  
  // Initialize everything - called once
  init() {
    // Wait for DOM to be fully loaded before attaching events
    if (document.readyState === 'loading') {
      document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
        this.initAfterDOMLoaded();
      }, { once: true });
    } else {
      this.initAfterDOMLoaded();
    }
    
    return this;
  }
  
  // Separate initialization method to run after DOM is loaded
  initAfterDOMLoaded() {
    // Cache DOM elements once
    this.cacheElements();
    
    // Setup resize event with passive flag
    window.addEventListener('resize', this.handleResize, { passive: true });
    
    // Setup mutation observer for critical class changes only
    this.setupMutationObserver();
    
    // Initial setup based on current screen size
    this.handleMenu();
    
    // Cache focusable elements once if header class is present
    if (this.hasHeaderClass()) {
      this.cacheFocusableElements();
      this.setupMenuFocusNavigation();
    }
  }
  
  // Cache all required DOM elements upfront
  cacheElements() {
    this.cachedElements.menuElement = document.querySelector(this.config.menuSelector);
    
    if (this.cachedElements.menuElement) {
      this.cachedElements.navElement = this.cachedElements.menuElement.querySelector('.dwc-nest-nav-items');
      this.cachedElements.dropdowns = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(this.config.dropdownSelector));
      this.cachedElements.dropdownToggles = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(this.config.submenuToggleSelector));
      this.cachedElements.menuItems = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(`${this.config.menuSelector} .menu-item`));
    }
  }
  
  // Set up a focused mutation observer only for dropdown state changes
  setupMutationObserver() {
    if (!this.cachedElements.dropdowns || this.cachedElements.dropdowns.length === 0) return;
    
    const callback = (mutations) => {
      for (let mutation of mutations) {
        if (mutation.type === 'attributes' && mutation.attributeName === 'class') {
          const target = mutation.target;
          const prevClassList = mutation.oldValue ? mutation.oldValue.split(' ') : [];
          const hadBothBefore = prevClassList.includes('open') && prevClassList.includes('active');
          const hasBothNow = target.classList.contains('open') && target.classList.contains('active');
    
          if (hadBothBefore !== hasBothNow) {
            this.updateDropdownAccessibility();
            break; // Only need to update once per batch
          }
        }
      }
    };
    
    // Create observer with optimized options
    this.classObserver = new MutationObserver(callback);
    
    // Observe only the dropdown elements
    this.cachedElements.dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => {
      this.classObserver.observe(dropdown, { 
        attributes: true, 
        attributeFilter: ['class'], 
        attributeOldValue: true 
      });
    });
  }
  
  // Cache focusable elements for keyboard navigation
  cacheFocusableElements() {
    if (!this.cachedElements.navElement) return;
    
    // Get direct children of nav
    const directChildren = Array.from(this.cachedElements.navElement.children);
    
    // Find the first focusable element within each direct child
    this.cachedFocusableElements = directChildren.map(child => {
      // Check if the child itself is focusable
      if (child.matches('a, button, input, select, textarea, [tabindex]:not([tabindex="-1"])')) {
        return child;
      }
      // Otherwise, find the first focusable element within this child
      return child.querySelector('a, button, input, select, textarea, [tabindex]:not([tabindex="-1"])');
    }).filter(Boolean); // Remove null/undefined values
  }
  
  // Clean up all event listeners and observers
  destroy() {
    // Clean up the mutation observer
    if (this.classObserver) {
      this.classObserver.disconnect();
      this.classObserver = null;
    }
    
    // Clean up resize listener
    window.removeEventListener('resize', this.handleResize);
    
    // Clean up click handlers
    if (this.dropdownClickHandlers.size > 0) {
      this.dropdownClickHandlers.forEach((handler, toggle) => {
        toggle.removeEventListener('click', handler);
      });
      this.dropdownClickHandlers.clear();
    }
    
    // Clean up hover handlers
    this.cleanupMenuHover();
    
    // Clean up menu item click handlers
    this.cleanupMenuItemClicks();
    
    // Clean up outside click handler
    document.removeEventListener('click', this.handleOutsideClick);
    
    // Clean up keyboard navigation
    if (this.keyboardNavHandler) {
      document.removeEventListener('keydown', this.keyboardNavHandler);
      this.keyboardNavHandler = null;
    }
    
    // Clear any pending timeouts
    if (this.menuItemClickTimeout) {
      clearTimeout(this.menuItemClickTimeout);
      this.menuItemClickTimeout = null;
    }
  }
  
  // Utility methods
  hasHeaderClass() {
    return document.body.classList.contains(this.config.leftHeaderClass) || 
           document.body.classList.contains(this.config.rightHeaderClass);
  }
  
  debounce(func, delay) {
    let timer;
    return (...args) => {
      clearTimeout(timer);
      timer = setTimeout(() => func(...args), delay);
    };
  }

  // Check if an element has all the required active classes
  hasAllActiveClasses(element) {
    return this.config.activeClasses.every(className => element.classList.contains(className));
  }
  
  // Toggle all active classes on an element
  toggleActiveClasses(element) {
    this.config.activeClasses.forEach(className => {
      element.classList.toggle(className);
    });
  }
  
  // Core functionality methods
  handleMenu() {
    if (!this.cachedElements.menuElement) return;
    if (!this.hasHeaderClass() && !this.previousHeaderClass) return;

    const screenWidth = window.innerWidth;
    const isLargeScreen = screenWidth >= this.config.minWidth;
    const menuElement = this.cachedElements.menuElement;

    if (!isLargeScreen) {
      // Save which class was present before removal
      if (this.hasHeaderClass()) {
        this.previousHeaderClass = document.body.classList.contains(this.config.leftHeaderClass) 
          ? this.config.leftHeaderClass 
          : this.config.rightHeaderClass;
        
        // Remove header classes
        document.body.classList.remove(this.config.leftHeaderClass, this.config.rightHeaderClass);
        menuElement.classList.remove(this.config.openClass);
        
        // Reset accessibility attributes
        this.resetAccessibilityAttributes();
      }
      
      // Clean up event handlers for mobile view
      this.cleanupMenuHover();
      this.cleanupMenuItemClicks();
      this.cleanupDropdownHandlers();
      document.removeEventListener('click', this.handleOutsideClick);
      
      return;
    }

    // Large screen behavior
    if (!this.hasHeaderClass() && this.previousHeaderClass) {
      document.body.classList.add(this.previousHeaderClass);
    }

    if (this.hasHeaderClass()) {
      if (!menuElement.classList.contains(this.config.openClass)) {
        menuElement.classList.add(this.config.openClass);
      }
      
      // Setup elements for large screen view
      this.setupMenuHover();
      this.setupMenuItemClicks();
      this.setupDropdownHandlers();
      this.setupMenuFocusNavigation();
      this.updateDropdownAccessibility();
      
      // Ensure outside click handler is set up
      document.removeEventListener('click', this.handleOutsideClick);
      document.addEventListener('click', this.handleOutsideClick, { passive: false });
    }
  }
  
  // Reset accessibility attributes when switching to mobile
  resetAccessibilityAttributes() {
    if (!this.cachedElements.dropdowns) return;
    
    // Remove all inert attributes from dropdown contents
    this.cachedElements.dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => {
      const content = dropdown.querySelector(this.config.dropdownContentSelector);
      if (content) {
        content.removeAttribute('inert');
      }
      
      const button = dropdown.querySelector('button');
      if (button) {
        button.setAttribute('aria-expanded', 'false');
      }
    });
  }
  
  setupMenuFocusNavigation() {
    // Only run if hasHeaderClass() is true and we have focusable elements
    if (!this.hasHeaderClass() || !this.cachedFocusableElements || this.cachedFocusableElements.length === 0) {
      return;
    }
    
    // Clean up previous handler if it exists
    if (this.keyboardNavHandler) {
      document.removeEventListener('keydown', this.keyboardNavHandler, true);
      this.keyboardNavHandler = null;
    }
    
    const navMenu = this.cachedElements.menuElement;
    const focusableElements = this.cachedFocusableElements;
    const firstFocusableElement = focusableElements[0];
    const lastFocusableElement = focusableElements[focusableElements.length - 1];
    
    // Find adjacent focusable elements outside the menu (only once during setup)
    const headerElement = navMenu.closest('header') || document.querySelector('header');
    
    // Prepare variables to hold adjacent elements
    let prevFocusableElement = null;
    let nextFocusableElement = null;
    let firstElementAfterHeader = null;
    
    if (headerElement) {
      // Get all focusable elements within the header - do this once and cache the result
      const headerFocusables = Array.from(
        headerElement.querySelectorAll('a:not([tabindex="-1"]), button:not([tabindex="-1"]), input:not([tabindex="-1"]), select:not([tabindex="-1"]), textarea:not([tabindex="-1"]), [tabindex]:not([tabindex="-1"])')
      ).filter(el => window.getComputedStyle(el).display !== 'none');
      
      // Find the index of our first and last menu elements in one pass
      const menuStartIndex = headerFocusables.indexOf(firstFocusableElement);
      const menuEndIndex = headerFocusables.indexOf(lastFocusableElement);
      
      // Cache the adjacent elements
      if (menuStartIndex > 0) {
        prevFocusableElement = headerFocusables[menuStartIndex - 1];
      }
      
      if (menuEndIndex !== -1 && menuEndIndex < headerFocusables.length - 1) {
        nextFocusableElement = headerFocusables[menuEndIndex + 1];
      }
      
      // Pre-calculate the first element after header - but only if needed
      if (!nextFocusableElement) {
        // Use a more efficient selector that targets immediate children of body that aren't the header
        const selector = 'body > *:not(header)';
        const nonHeaderElements = document.querySelectorAll(selector);
        
        // Only process if we have elements
        if (nonHeaderElements.length > 0) {
          // Create a function to find the first focusable element (used later if needed)
          this.findFirstFocusableAfterHeader = () => {
            for (const element of nonHeaderElements) {
              const focusable = element.querySelector('a:not([tabindex="-1"]), button:not([tabindex="-1"]), input:not([tabindex="-1"]), select:not([tabindex="-1"]), textarea:not([tabindex="-1"]), [tabindex]:not([tabindex="-1"])');
              if (focusable && window.getComputedStyle(focusable).display !== 'none') {
                return focusable;
              }
            }
            return null;
          };
        }
      }
    }
    
    // Create keyboard navigation handler with closure over the cached elements
    this.keyboardNavHandler = (e) => {
      // Quick check for Tab key first
      if (e.key !== 'Tab') return;
      
      // Then check if focus is inside the menu
      if (!navMenu.contains(document.activeElement)) return;
      
      let targetElement = null;
      
      // Handle tab navigation at boundaries only
      if (!e.shiftKey && document.activeElement === lastFocusableElement) {
        // Forward tab from last element
        e.preventDefault();
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const sidebarNav = new SidebarNavigation().init();

Resource

Key Updates on the Fight Against Line 5

The work to shut down Line 5 to protect the Great Lakes and climate is ongoing.

  1. Pipeline Icon

    Line 5 Pipeline

Keystone Moments in the Work to Shut Down Line 5

  • November 2025
    • MiCAN, in partnership with the Environmental Law and Policy Center, filed a joint argument to the Michigan Supreme Court to stop Line 5. You can read it HERE.
    • U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) Decision – mid November
      • The USACE’s 30 day comment period has ended and the agency is now in the process of preparing a final Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). We anticipate a decision to be issued mid November. Line 5 Tunnel EIS Website
  • Michigan’s Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE) Action Deadline – Dec 13th
    • EGLE is required by statute to act by Dec 13 (though they may not necessarily issue a decision, they will update residents on their planned course of action). EGLE’s permit review or regulatory page.
    • Decision Watch with Oil & Water Don’t Mix (OWDM)
      • While we await a decision from EGLE, we are keeping a close eye on EGLE and continuing to apply pressure to Director Phil Roos and Governor Gretchen Whitmer. You can take action and track upcoming actions here.
    • 92,000+ Public Comments Delivered Rejecting Line 5 Tunnel
      • More than 92,000 people urged EGLE and Gov. Whitmer to reject Enbridge’s proposed Line 5 tunnel. Some shared concerns include:
        • Destruction of wetlands
        • Tunnel construction logistics & explosion risks
        • Continued and increased GHG emissions driving climate change
        • An additional 99-year liability burden on Michigan

Tribal nations, environmental leaders, and residents agree: Michigan has safer alternatives and must protect the Great Lakes.

  • Troubled Water Documentary Released Nationwide on PBS – Oct 4th
    • Watch ‘Troubled Water’ whenever for free via PBS online, the PBS app or see if you can catch it live on your local broadcast!
    • Beginning October 4th you can follow this link to watch via PBS on your own schedule.
    • Interested in hosting a viewing party for your community? Hop into the MiCAN Community Space and post about it to invite the entire network!
  • Michigan Supreme Court Oral Argument – 2026
    • The Michigan Supreme Court announced that they will hear two challenges to the Michigan Public Service Commission’s (MPSC) permit for Enbridge’s proposed tunnel in the Straits of Mackinac for their Line 5 oil pipeline. A coalition of four Michigan tribes; the Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians, Bay Mills Indian Community, Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians, and the Nottawaseppi Huron Band of the Potawatomi – along with the Environmental Law and Policy Center and the Michigan Climate Action Network, has filed one challenge.
    • Another comes from For Love of Water (FLOW). Both appeals argue that the Michigan Public Service Commission failed to properly follow state law when approving Enbridge’s permit for the Line 5 tunnel. We anticipate this hearing to take place early to mid 2026.
    • You can read more on the reporting of the upcoming oral argument in this Bridge MI article.